Read the file's own metadata
Cameras and phones write a small data block into the image file itself — the timestamp, the camera model, and, if location services were switched on, the coordinates the shutter fired at. When that block survives, nothing is being deduced. You are simply reading what the camera already recorded.
- Strongest when
- Files that reached you byte-for-byte: straight off a memory card, AirDropped, emailed as an attachment, or pulled from a cloud drive.
- Where it breaks
- Most platforms re-encode what you upload and drop the location block on the way in, so a picture that arrived through a social feed or a chat app usually carries nothing. A screenshot never had the original block to begin with.
- What you get back
- Exact coordinates, or nothing at all. There is no halfway answer, and no tool can recover a block that was stripped.